The 1916 Wreck of the Steamer Fifield on Bandon's Bar
“The twin screw steam schooner Fifield was wrecked off the Bandon
bar at the mouth of the Coquille River at 7:20 this morning, the odd
day of the leap year, February 29,” reported The Bandon Recorder for
February 29, 1916. This year marks the 100th anniversary, or 25th
anniversary, to those literal about counting leap days, of the wreck
of the Fifield. The Bandon Historical Society Museum is observing
the 100-year anniversary with a special exhibit. The ship was
unlucky from the start. The original keel of the Fifield was laid in
the Bandon shipyards of J H Price, but a fire in 1907 destroyed the
shipyard and the ship when she was nearly completed. The second
version, 173 feet long, 39 wide and 12 feet in depth, was launched
from the Kruse and Banks shipyards in North Bend in 1908. Owned by
the Fife-Wilson Lumber Company, the Fifield made scheduled runs
between Bandon and San Francisco, carrying rough-cut lumber and
passengers. The eight-year-old Fifield was returning from San
Francisco in miserable February weather. She arrived the night
before she went aground and was waiting outside the bar for the tide
to rise. The steam schooner Brooklyn was also lying off the mouth of
the Coquille. The Brooklyn crossed the bar about 6:15 am and the
Fifield followed 15 minutes later. “When she got in the course of
the current from the north, she was not far enough over and her
stern was born steadily down on the rocks of the jetty. The current
lifted her off and pushed her to the south and then the breakers
sent the doomed boat back on the rocks,” reported The Recorder. The
boat drifted, foundered in the surf and came to rest just south of
the south jetty. “In the mean time, her four sharp blasts of appeal
for help had roused more than one Bandonite and there was a general
rush for the Beach,” reported The Recorder. Among those responding
were the local Coast Guard crew and the Port of Bandon’s tug, the
Klihyam. “One by one the passengers were carried over in the
breeches buoy and the antics of some of the passengers aloft over
the seething water was one of the diversions of the proceeding for
the spectators who had gathered in numbers along the beach walk and
on the sand. “The only man injured in the wreck was W. M Kay of this
city, an elderly gentleman of 64 who was among the spectators. An
over balanced log rolled on his leg breaking that member while he
was seeking for a vantage place from which to see the sights,”
reported The Recorder. The Fifield’s cargo on this return trip from
San Francisco was “30 or 40 tons of hay.” Four passengers and 22
crewmembers were aboard.
“The prospects are good for a speedy attempt to get the wrecked
Fifield off the beach and back on the run again,” reported The
Recorder a week after the wreck. The article summarized plans to
rescue the boat. The article also reported, “There has been no
attempt at looting.” A few months earlier, extensive looting
followed the wreck of the Santa Clara off Coos Bay, a circumstance
that made coastal residents uneasy especially because 14 people
died in the wreck. The Fifield was closely guarded. The newspaper
reported the progress of the work to repair and refloat the ship
over the next several weeks. Two donkey engines, one from Moore
Mill and another from the Seeley and Anderson logging camp, were
moved onto the beach. “Looking on, the Fifield seemed like some
huge leviathan of the deep, and how helpless it did look on land.”
The next week’s paper reported the ship had been moved 60 feet
higher onto the beach. Crews filled the holds with empty oil
drums, emptied her fuel tanks and cleaned the sand out of her
holds. The Iaqua, a salvage schooner sent up from San Francisco,
dropped an anchor offshore, ran a cable to the Fifield, and
pulled. The Fifield moved approximately 100 feet when a violent
storm came up, making it necessary for the Iaqua to drop her two
lines and head for deeper water. “Breakers Smash Fifield to Bits”
was the Recorder headline on April 25. “The steam schooner
Fifield, which was wrecked on the submerged end of the south jetty
at the mouth of the river February 29, has gone to the ‘boneyard’
on the beach where she drifted after striking the rocks despite
attempts that have been made to float her. “During the high tide
about 5 o’clock Monday morning the Fifield gave up the ghost and
fell to pieces, splitting apart from stem to stern and casting her
engines into the surf. Today she is the most completely wrecked
vessel that has ever been seen along the coast here,” reported The
Recorder. Beachcombers picked over the bones of the Fifield for
decades.
The Bandon Historical Society Museum reopened in February after
using the month of January to rebuild and refurbish exhibits,
including a rebuilt exhibit on the Fifield wreck. Located at the
corner of Highway 101 and Fillmore Avenue, the museum is open
10:00 AM to 4:00 PM, Monday through Saturday.